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How HELP or HECS Debt Can Affect Your Borrowing Power

Published · Updated · 3 min read

A borrower reviewing income, HELP debt and home loan affordability

HELP or HECS debt does not automatically stop you from getting a home loan. It can, however, reduce the income a lender has available when assessing your repayments. The practical impact depends on your income, household expenses, other debts, lender policy and the repayment amount that applies to you.

Why the monthly repayment matters

Home-loan serviceability is usually based on income after tax and ongoing commitments. A compulsory HELP repayment is an ongoing commitment, so it can reduce the monthly surplus available for a mortgage. Lenders may calculate that commitment in different ways and policies change, which is why a calculator result is an estimate rather than a decision.

The balance on your HELP account matters for your overall finances, but the current repayment impact is often the more useful starting point for a borrowing-power estimate.

Model the result without hiding the commitment

In the Borrowing Power Calculator, enter your gross income, living expenses, other loan repayments, credit-card limits and the monthly HELP/HECS repayment you expect to make. The calculator displays the assessed commitments it uses, so you can see the difference that HELP makes to the estimate.

Try two scenarios:

  • your current expected repayment; and
  • a zero-HELP scenario only as a comparison, not as an assumption that the debt will disappear.

The gap shows how sensitive your borrowing estimate is to that commitment. It does not tell you that paying off HELP is always the best move.

Do not make a payoff decision from borrowing power alone

Using savings to reduce or clear HELP debt may improve a serviceability estimate in some circumstances, but it can also reduce the cash available for a deposit, transfer duty and emergency funds. The better choice depends on your purchase timeline, loan options, interest costs, cash buffer and the lender you approach.

Before making a large payment purely to improve a loan application, compare both sides of the balance sheet. A broker, lender or qualified adviser can explain how a particular lender treats HELP debt and what documents they need.

Other commitments can compound the effect

HELP debt is rarely assessed in isolation. Credit-card limits, car loans, personal loans, dependants and living expenses can all reduce borrowing power. A household that has several small commitments may see a bigger movement from reducing one or more of them than from focusing on a single number.

For an overview of the other inputs, see Hidden Factors That Affect Borrowing Power. The most reliable estimate uses real figures, including recurring costs that may not appear on a bank statement every month.

Next steps

Use the calculator to build a realistic scenario, then pair the result with a repayment estimate. Borrowing capacity is one limit; a repayment that fits your own budget is the more important one.

General information only and not financial advice. Consider independent advice for your circumstances.